Does bankruptcy cover payday loans?

Many people taking on bankruptcy wonder what debts can be included - here we’ve considered payday loans in particular.

For people who have exhausted all other debt relief options, bankruptcy is the final resort.

In 12 months you can be debt free and ready to start again financially, provided you work closely with your official receiver and adhere to all of the restrictions placed upon you during this period. It does, however, have a costly impact on your finances and personal situation, so this is something to keep in mind before filling in the application form.

Many people taking on bankruptcy wonder what debts can be included – here we’ve considered payday loans in particular:

Can payday loans be included in bankruptcy?

Yes, you can include payday loans in your bankruptcy. In fact, most debts can be included – here is a quick list of which ones you can include:

  •   Payday loans
  •   Utility bill arrears
  •   Credit cards
  •   Store cards
  •   Catalogues
  •   Overdrafts
  •   Personal loans
  •   CCJs (County Court Judgments)
  •   Guarantor loans
  •   Benefits overpayments
  •   Council tax arrears
  •   HMRC debts

Essentially, most unsecured debts can be included in a bankruptcy application.

Does it matter how much you owe on your payday loan?

No, unsecured debts of any size should be included in your bankruptcy.

Can you take on a payday loan while going through bankruptcy?

We strongly recommend you do not take on any further credit while you are waiting to be discharged from bankruptcy but, yes, you can take on a payday loan providing you tell the lender that you are bankrupt if you wish to borrow more than £500 and the payday loan company agrees to lend to you.

However, it’s unlikely you will be able to make repayments on a new loan because any disposable income you have while going through bankruptcy will be taken into account in an IPA (Income Payment Arrangement). If you start to struggle, note that any new loans taken on after you were declared bankrupt cannot be added to your bankruptcy.

Remember though, debts of £500 or more cannot be taken on while you are going through the bankruptcy process without telling the lender about your situation. Failure to do this is a criminal offence and you could be fined or sent to prison.

It is best to wait until you have been discharged and your credit rating has had a chance to recover before you borrow any more money. If you are struggling financially, we recommend speaking to one of our experts, who can offer free and impartial advice on your situation. Their details can be found at the end of this guide.

Why are payday loans such an issue in the UK?

Many people find that they fall into financial trouble after taking on one of these loan types, simply because the interest on top of the amount borrowed makes repayment unmanageable. Then, if you struggle to clear the new higher debt once payday comes around, it can roll over into the next month and so on. A small amount can lead to a much bigger debt.

Restrictions have been placed on payday loan providers and investigations into their practices have occurred, but many still offer loans with very large interest rates attached. They are considered a quick fix and so lenders understand that people will apply if they can supply the money needed quickly.

Need help with payday loan debt or bankruptcy?

If you’re unsure whether bankruptcy is the right option, or you’re struggling with payday loans, we’re here to help. Get free debt advice online or call 0800 316 1833 to speak to one of our experts. We’ll explain the solutions available, check what you may be eligible for and help you choose the option that best fits your situation. 

See if bankruptcy is right for me

FAQs

What if my bankruptcy has ended but I have no proof?

You can ask the Insolvency Service for a free letter to prove you are no longer bankrupt. It is a good idea to keep this letter safe. You can show it to the people you owed money to if they ever ask you for payments in the future

How do I know my bankruptcy has ended?
If everything goes to plan, your bankruptcy will end automatically. You might not get a letter to tell you this has happened. If you are unsure, you can look at the public Insolvency Register online to get an idea of when it finishes.
Who informs my creditors of my bankruptcy?
Once approved for bankruptcy, you will stop dealing with the creditors included in your bankruptcy, and making payments, and they will be unable to take any legal action against you. You will be assigned a Trustee to contact the creditors during your bankruptcy on your behalf.
Can I continue to apply for credit while I am bankrupt?
It is illegal to apply for £500 or more of credit while you are bankrupt without informing the lender that you are bankrupt. In any case, most creditors would run a credit check on you and discover the note on your credit file, which lasts for six years following the date you filed for bankruptcy. We would, therefore, not recommend applying for credit until your file is clear as if you’re refused credit, this can have an additional negative effect on your credit rating.
Can I cancel bankruptcy?

You can cancel bankruptcy, which would lift the restrictions on you and the impact on your credit rating sooner, but you can only do this if one of the following reasons applies:

  • All of your debts and fees for your bankruptcy have been paid in full by either you or a third party.
  • You’ve set up an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA) instead.
  • The bankruptcy was set up in error.

Read more FAQs →

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